Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus in Hyalommid ticks, northeastern Kenya

Emerg Infect Dis. 2011 Aug;17(8):1502-5. doi: 10.3201/eid1708.102064.

Abstract

As part of ongoing arbovirus surveillance, we screened ticks obtained from livestock in northeastern Kenya in 2008 to assess the risk for human exposure to tick-borne viruses. Of 1,144 pools of 8,600 Hyalomma spp. ticks screened for Congo-Crimean hemorrhagic fever virus by reverse transcription PCR, 23 pools were infected, demonstrating a potential for human exposure.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Arachnid Vectors / virology*
  • Hemorrhagic Fever Virus, Crimean-Congo / genetics
  • Hemorrhagic Fever Virus, Crimean-Congo / isolation & purification*
  • Hemorrhagic Fever, Crimean / transmission
  • Hemorrhagic Fever, Crimean / virology
  • Humans
  • Ixodidae / virology*
  • Kenya
  • Livestock / parasitology
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Tick Infestations / parasitology