Thiazolyl N-benzyl-substituted acetamide derivatives: synthesis, Src kinase inhibitory and anticancer activities

Eur J Med Chem. 2011 Oct;46(10):4853-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2011.07.050. Epub 2011 Aug 4.

Abstract

KX2-391 (KX-01/Kinex Pharmaceuticals), N-benzyl-2-(5-(4-(2-morpholinoethoxy)phenyl)pyridin-2-yl)acetamide, is a highly selective Src substrate binding site inhibitor. To understand better the role of pyridine ring and N-benzylsubstitution in KX2-391 and establish the structure-activity relationship, a number of N-benzyl substituted (((2-morpholinoethoxy)phenyl)thiazol-4-yl)acetamide derivatives containing thiazole instead of pyridine were synthesized and evaluated for Src kinase inhibitory activities. The unsubstituted N-benzyl derivative (8a) showed the inhibition of c-Src kinase with GI(50) values of 1.34 μM and 2.30 μM in NIH3T3/c-Src527F and SYF/c-Src527F cells, respectively. All the synthesized compounds were evaluated for inhibition of cell proliferation of human colon carcinoma (HT-29), breast carcinoma (BT-20), and leukemia (CCRF-CEM) cells. 4-Fluorobenzylthiazolyl derivative 8b exhibited 64-71% inhibition in the cell proliferation of BT-20 and CCRF cells at concentration of 50 μM.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Acetamides / chemical synthesis
  • Acetamides / chemistry*
  • Acetamides / pharmacology*
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Colonic Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Leukemia / drug therapy
  • Mice
  • Morpholines
  • NIH 3T3 Cells
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Pyridines / chemical synthesis
  • Pyridines / chemistry*
  • Pyridines / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Thiazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Thiazoles / chemistry
  • Thiazoles / pharmacology
  • src-Family Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • src-Family Kinases / metabolism

Substances

  • Acetamides
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Morpholines
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Pyridines
  • Thiazoles
  • tirbanibulin
  • acetamide
  • src-Family Kinases