Comparing central retinal thickness in diabetic macular edema measured by two different spectral-domain optical coherence tomography devices

Jpn J Ophthalmol. 2011 Nov;55(6):620-4. doi: 10.1007/s10384-011-0085-4. Epub 2011 Sep 3.

Abstract

Purpose: We evaluated central retinal thickness (CRT) in diabetic macular edema (DME) using two different spectral-domain (SD) optical coherence tomography (OCT) instruments: the Cirrus and Spectralis OCTs.

Methods: CRT was measured in 63 eyes of 32 patients with DME using both instruments on the same day.

Results: CRT measurements were significantly greater for the Spectralis than the Cirrus (p < 0.0003, n = 63, paired t test); mean CRT values were 382 ± 136 μm with the Cirrus and 394 ± 139 μm with the Spectralis. In eyes with poor best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) (<20/40), mean CRT was 378 ± 130 μm with the Cirrus and 395 ± 139 μm with the Spectralis (p < 0.007, n = 29). In eyes with good acuity (equal to or better than 20/40), the mean CRT was 385 ± 142 μm with the Cirrus and 393 ± 140 μm with the Spectralis (p < 0.005, n = 34).

Conclusions: Foveal retinal thickness measurements may vary among SD-OCT devices. The differences between instruments could affect the results of a multicenter study.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Diabetic Retinopathy / diagnosis*
  • Female
  • Fourier Analysis
  • Humans
  • Macular Edema / diagnosis*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Retina / pathology*
  • Tomography, Optical Coherence / instrumentation*
  • Visual Acuity / physiology