Efficacy and toxicity of a rituximab and methotrexate based regimen (GMALL B-ALL/NHL 2002 protocol) in Burkitt's and primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma

Am J Hematol. 2011 Dec;86(12):E61-4. doi: 10.1002/ajh.22165. Epub 2011 Sep 2.

Abstract

There have been several attempts to improve treatment and outcome of patients with primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma (PMBL) and Burkitt's lymphoma (BL). In recent years, chemotherapy dose intensification and the addition of rituximab have led to a remarkable progress and have developed into integral parts of treatment for both entities of lymphoma [1–4]. Here, we report our monocenter results of a high-dose methotrexate based alternating regimen with rituximab (B-ALL/NHL 2002 protocol) in 15 patients with PMBL and 28 patients with sporadic BL. Since the early 1980s, protocols of GMALL have been continuously adapted and in the meantime they have become reference treatment for BL and B-ALL in Germany. The latest changes comprised the additional use of rituximab, standardized G-CSF support,implementation of high-dose cytarabine, intrathecal triple therapy,and age-adjusted stratification. Furthermore, we additionally amended supportive care with palifermin as it reduced severity and prevalence of mucositis [5].

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived / administration & dosage*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived / adverse effects
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived / therapeutic use
  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Burkitt Lymphoma / drug therapy*
  • Burkitt Lymphoma / pathology
  • Cohort Studies
  • Female
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor 7 / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell / drug therapy*
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell / pathology
  • Male
  • Mediastinal Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Mediastinal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Methotrexate / administration & dosage*
  • Methotrexate / adverse effects
  • Methotrexate / therapeutic use
  • Middle Aged
  • Mucositis / chemically induced
  • Mucositis / prevention & control
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Rituximab
  • Survival Analysis
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor 7
  • Rituximab
  • Methotrexate