Phase separation and superconductivity in Fe(1+x)Te(0.5)Se(0.5)

Chem Commun (Camb). 2011 Oct 28;47(40):11297-9. doi: 10.1039/c1cc13878b. Epub 2011 Sep 19.

Abstract

Fe(1+x)Te(0.5)Se(0.5) is the archetypical iron-based superconductor. Here we show that the superconducting state is controlled by the stacking of its anti-PbO layers, such that homogeneous ordering hinders superconductivity and the highest volume fractions are observed in phase separated structures as evidenced by either a distribution of lattice parameters or microstrain.