Abstract
Low-frequency deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN) has been reported to improve akinesia and gait difficulties in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). We report on a patient with PD and L: -dopa refractory gait symptoms who developed detrusor over-activity immediately after right PPN DBS. Proximity between caudal PPN and brainstem structures implicated in control of micturition is a possible explanation.
MeSH terms
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Aged
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Deep Brain Stimulation / adverse effects*
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Deep Brain Stimulation / instrumentation
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Deep Brain Stimulation / methods
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Humans
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Intraoperative Complications / etiology
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Intraoperative Complications / physiopathology*
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Male
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Parkinson Disease / physiopathology
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Parkinson Disease / therapy*
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Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nucleus / physiopathology
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Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nucleus / surgery*
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Urinary Incontinence / etiology*
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Urinary Incontinence / physiopathology
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Urination / physiology*