Male eating disorder patients with and without non-suicidal self-injury: a comparison of psychopathological and personality features

Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2012 Jul;20(4):335-8. doi: 10.1002/erv.1161. Epub 2011 Oct 4.

Abstract

In the present study, we investigated the prevalence and comorbidity of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) in male eating disorder (ED) patients. In total, 130 male ED patients completed a list of 10 impulse-control problems (including NSSI), the Eating Disorder Inventory-2, the Symptom Checklist-90-Revised and the Temperament and Character Inventory. Overall, 21% of the male ED patients (n = 27) engaged in at least one type of NSSI, and we did not find significant differences between the ED subtypes. Self-injurious male ED patients showed significantly more severe ED symptoms and more affective, interpersonal and impulse-control problems than ED patients without NSSI. As previously described in female ED, our data confirm the affect regulation and impulse regulation functions of NSSI in male ED patients.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anorexia Nervosa / complications
  • Anorexia Nervosa / psychology
  • Binge-Eating Disorder / complications
  • Binge-Eating Disorder / psychology
  • Bulimia Nervosa / complications
  • Bulimia Nervosa / psychology
  • Feeding and Eating Disorders / complications*
  • Feeding and Eating Disorders / psychology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Personality Inventory
  • Personality*
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
  • Self-Injurious Behavior / complications*
  • Self-Injurious Behavior / psychology