Abstract
Biliary stents have now been in use for over two decades. Although a plethora of literature has been published on them, this review article is unique in its attempt to summarize important landmark trials and their implications on the management of various pancreatico-biliary disorders. This article will cover the various types of stents currently being used, established and upcoming indications, techniques of placement, and complications associated with stent use.
MeSH terms
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Biliary Tract / pathology*
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Biliary Tract Diseases / complications
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Biliary Tract Diseases / diagnosis
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Biliary Tract Diseases / surgery
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Biliary Tract Surgical Procedures / methods*
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Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde / methods
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Constriction, Pathologic* / diagnosis
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Constriction, Pathologic* / etiology
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Constriction, Pathologic* / surgery
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Equipment Failure Analysis
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Humans
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Pancreatic Diseases / complications
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Pancreatic Diseases / diagnosis
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Pancreatic Diseases / surgery
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Pancreatic Ducts* / pathology
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Pancreatic Ducts* / surgery
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Postoperative Complications / prevention & control
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Prosthesis Implantation* / adverse effects
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Prosthesis Implantation* / methods
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Stents* / adverse effects
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Stents* / standards