Presence of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli ST678/O104:H4 in France prior to 2011

Appl Environ Microbiol. 2011 Dec;77(24):8784-6. doi: 10.1128/AEM.06524-11. Epub 2011 Oct 14.

Abstract

Two isolates of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) O104:H4 were isolated in France in 2004 and 2009. Both were characterized and compared to the strain which caused the German outbreak in 2011 and to other O104:H4 strains. This suggests that different O104:H4 EHEC strains were present several years prior to the 2011 outbreak.

MeSH terms

  • Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field
  • Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli / classification
  • Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli / isolation & purification*
  • Escherichia coli Infections / epidemiology*
  • Escherichia coli Infections / microbiology*
  • France / epidemiology
  • Molecular Epidemiology
  • Molecular Typing
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Serotyping