Isolation of bacterial strains capable of sulfamethoxazole mineralization from an acclimated membrane bioreactor

Appl Environ Microbiol. 2012 Jan;78(1):277-9. doi: 10.1128/AEM.05888-11. Epub 2011 Oct 21.

Abstract

In this study, we isolated five strains capable of degrading ¹⁴C-labeled sulfamethoxazole to ¹⁴CO₂ from a membrane bioreactor acclimatized to sulfamethoxazole, carbamazepine, and diclofenac. Of these strains, two belonged to the phylum Actinobacteria, while three were members of the Proteobacteria.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Actinobacteria / genetics
  • Actinobacteria / isolation & purification
  • Actinobacteria / metabolism*
  • Base Sequence
  • Biodegradation, Environmental
  • Bioreactors / microbiology*
  • Biotransformation
  • DNA, Bacterial / analysis
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Proteobacteria / genetics
  • Proteobacteria / isolation & purification
  • Proteobacteria / metabolism*
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics
  • Sulfamethoxazole / metabolism*

Substances

  • DNA, Bacterial
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
  • Sulfamethoxazole