Prevalence of human leukocyte antigen HLA-B*57:01 in HIV-infected subjects in the Czech Republic

Cent Eur J Public Health. 2011 Sep;19(3):128-30. doi: 10.21101/cejph.a3653.

Abstract

The HLA-B*57:01 allele is associated with a hypersensitivity reaction to abacavir, and its prevalence varies in different populations. The aim of the study was to investigate HLA-B*57:01 prevalence in the Czech HIV-infected population. HLA-B*57:01 prevalence in our cohort was 5.33%, which is similar to the situation in other Central European countries.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-HIV Agents / adverse effects
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Czech Republic / epidemiology
  • Dideoxynucleosides / adverse effects
  • Drug Hypersensitivity / diagnosis
  • Drug Hypersensitivity / epidemiology*
  • HIV Infections / blood
  • HIV Infections / drug therapy
  • HLA-B Antigens* / blood
  • Humans
  • Prevalence

Substances

  • Anti-HIV Agents
  • Dideoxynucleosides
  • HLA-B Antigens
  • HLA-B*57:01 antigen
  • abacavir