A study of UbcH10 expression and its association with recurrence of meningiomas

J Surg Oncol. 2012 Sep 1;106(3):327-31. doi: 10.1002/jso.22141. Epub 2011 Nov 17.

Abstract

Background: UbcH10 is an important regulator for the mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint pathway that regulates cell-cycle progression. Overexpression of UbcH10 significantly correlated with advanced tumor grade and high cell proliferation.

Methods: The expression of UbcH10 and Ki-67 in meningioma tissues were evaluated immunohistochemically in 47 patients with meningiomas. The correlation of UbcH10 immunoreactivity with clinicopathological features and the prognostic value of UbcH10 in patients were also analyzed.

Results: Immunohistochemistry showed an increase in UbcH10 labeling index in atypical and anaplastic meningiomas versus classical meningiomas (10.53 ± 5.79% vs. 4.23 ± 2.85%, P < 0.001). There was a positive correlation between UbcH10 and Ki-67 immunoreactivity (Spearman r = 0.77, P < 0.001). Clinicopathological evaluation suggested that UbcH10 expression was associated with tumor grade and recurrence (P < 0.05). Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and Cox multivariate analysis revealed a significant correlation between high levels of UbcH10 immunoreactivity and high rates of tumor recurrence.

Conclusion: We conclude that UbcH10 may play important roles in the development of meningioma, high UbcH10 labeling index indicates higher grade of meningioma, and UbcH10 may be a useful molecular marker for predicting the prognosis of meningioma.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Proliferation
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Ki-67 Antigen / analysis
  • Male
  • Meningeal Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Meningeal Neoplasms / mortality
  • Meningeal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Meningioma / metabolism*
  • Meningioma / mortality
  • Meningioma / pathology
  • Middle Aged
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Neoplasm Grading
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / metabolism*
  • Prognosis
  • Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzymes / metabolism*

Substances

  • Ki-67 Antigen
  • UBE2C protein, human
  • Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzymes