Dark-bright mixing of interband transitions in symmetric semiconductor quantum dots

Phys Rev Lett. 2011 Oct 14;107(16):166604. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.166604. Epub 2011 Oct 14.

Abstract

In photoluminescence spectra of symmetric [111] grown GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots in longitudinal magnetic fields applied along the growth axis, we observe in addition to the expected bright states also nominally dark transitions for both charged and neutral excitons. We uncover a strongly nonmonotonic, sign-changing field dependence of the bright neutral exciton splitting resulting from the interplay between exchange and Zeeman effects. Our theory shows quantitatively that these surprising experimental results are due to magnetic-field-induced ±3/2 heavy-hole mixing, an inherent property of systems with C(3v) point-group symmetry.