Cytotoxic dinuclear titanium-salan complexes: structural and biological characterization

J Inorg Biochem. 2012 Jan;106(1):68-75. doi: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2011.08.029. Epub 2011 Sep 14.

Abstract

Controlled hydrolysis of donor-substituted titanium-salan complexes led to the formation of well-defined dinuclear complexes. Structure determination by means of X-ray and NMR-studies revealed the presence of a single μ-oxo bridge and one labile alkoxide ligand per titanium center. Concomitant cytotoxicity assays of the isolated dinuclear complexes showed cytotoxicities in the low micro-molar region, surpassing in this respect even their monomeric ancestors, thus making them possible highly active metabolites of titanium-salan anti-cancer drugs.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • HeLa Cells
  • Hep G2 Cells
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Models, Chemical
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Organometallic Compounds / pharmacology
  • Titanium / chemistry*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Titanium