Broadband optical antireflection enhancement by integrating antireflective nanoislands with silicon nanoconical-frustum arrays

Adv Mater. 2011 Dec 22;23(48):5796-800. doi: 10.1002/adma.201103399. Epub 2011 Nov 24.

Abstract

Based on conventional colloidal nanosphere lithography, we experimentally demonstrate novel graded-index nanostructures for broadband optical antireflection enhancement including the near-ultraviolet (NUV) region by integrating residual polystyrene antireflective (AR) nanoislands coating arrays with silicon nano-conical-frustum arrays. This is a feasible optimized integration method of two major approaches for antireflective surfaces: quarter-wavelength AR coating and biomimetic moth's eye structure.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Equipment Design
  • Light
  • Materials Testing
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning / methods
  • Nanostructures / chemistry*
  • Nanotechnology / methods
  • Optics and Photonics
  • Photons
  • Silicon / chemistry*
  • Solar Energy
  • Sunlight
  • Surface Properties

Substances

  • Silicon