Abstract
A new series of 2-substituted thiazole carboxamides were identified as potent pan inhibitors against all three isoforms of Akt (Akt1, Akt2 and Akt3) by systematic optimization of weak screening hit N-(1-amino-3-phenylpropan-2-yl)-2-phenylthiazole-5-carboxamide (1). One of the most potent compounds, 5m, inhibited the kinase activities of Akt1, Akt2 and Akt3 with IC(50) values of 25, 196 and 24nM, respectively. The compound also potently inhibited the phosphorylation of downstream MDM2 and GSK3β proteins, and displayed strongly antiproliferative activity in prostate cancer cells. The inhibitors might serve as lead compounds for further development of novel effective anticancer agents.
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Amides / chemical synthesis
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Amides / chemistry
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Amides / pharmacology*
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Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
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Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
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Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Cell Proliferation / drug effects
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Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
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Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
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Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 / antagonists & inhibitors
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Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 / metabolism
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Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta
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Humans
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Models, Molecular
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Molecular Structure
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Phosphorylation / drug effects
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt / metabolism
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2 / antagonists & inhibitors
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2 / metabolism
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Structure-Activity Relationship
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Thiazoles / chemical synthesis
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Thiazoles / chemistry
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Thiazoles / pharmacology*
Substances
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Amides
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Antineoplastic Agents
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors
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Thiazoles
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MDM2 protein, human
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2
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GSK3B protein, human
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Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
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Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3