Spinal cord arterio-venous malformations in children: a rare but important diagnosis

Br J Neurosurg. 2012 Aug;26(4):549-51. doi: 10.3109/02688697.2011.651511. Epub 2012 Feb 14.

Abstract

Spinal cord arterio-venous malformations (AVMs) are rare and the diagnosis is often delayed or missed. We describe two cases presenting in different ways, as subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) or myelopathy. A catheter angiogram confirmed the diagnosis following which they were treated with coil occlusion or embolisation, or a combination of both, without any complications.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Central Nervous System Vascular Malformations / diagnosis*
  • Central Nervous System Vascular Malformations / therapy
  • Child
  • Embolization, Therapeutic / methods
  • Female
  • Hemorrhage / etiology
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Paraparesis / etiology
  • Spinal Cord / blood supply*
  • Spinal Cord Diseases / etiology
  • Subarachnoid Hemorrhage / etiology