[Health care utilisation of migrants with mental disorders compared with Germans]

Psychiatr Prax. 2012 Mar;39(2):64-70. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1292832. Epub 2012 Feb 17.
[Article in German]

Abstract

Objective: Analysis of the health care utilisation of migrants with mental disorders compared to Germans with mental disorders under consideration of migration-related and socio-economic factors.

Methods: Reanalysis of the supplement survey "Mental Disorders" of the "German Health Survey" 1998 with a matched sample of migrants (n = 151) and Germans (n = 151) with a positive 12-month prevalence of mental disorders.

Results: Regarding the prevalence rates for mental disorders and health care utilisation no differences in the sample between Germans and migrants could be found.

Conclusions: The migration background alone does not explain the differences in health care utilisation which are found in many studies. It is assumed, that differences arise multifactorial, and can be explained through migration-related factors but especially through socio-economic factors. To provide a better understanding of health care utilisation of migrants it might be necessary to set the focus on socio-economic factors. In addition a differentiated measurement of cultural and migration-related factors is needed in future studies.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Educational Status
  • Emigrants and Immigrants / psychology*
  • Emigrants and Immigrants / statistics & numerical data*
  • Employment / statistics & numerical data
  • Female
  • Germany
  • Health Resources / statistics & numerical data*
  • Health Status
  • Health Surveys
  • Humans
  • Length of Stay / statistics & numerical data
  • Male
  • Mass Screening
  • Mental Disorders / epidemiology*
  • Mental Disorders / therapy*
  • Middle Aged
  • National Health Programs / statistics & numerical data*
  • Patient Care Team / statistics & numerical data
  • Social Class
  • Utilization Review / statistics & numerical data