Novel endovascular treatment of enlarging facial artery pseudoaneurysm resulting from molar extraction: a case report

J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2012 Mar;70(3):e185-9. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2011.10.031.

Abstract

Purpose: A novel endovascular therapy to treat a pseudoaneurysm as a complication of molar tooth extraction is described.

Patients and methods: A 20-year-old man presented 2 weeks after third molar tooth extraction with an enlarging pulsatile jaw mass, identified as a facial artery pseudoaneurysm. Endovascular embolization with microcoils and a liquid embolic agent, Onyx, was performed. The use of Onyx in this manner is an off-label use.

Results: Immediately after treatment, the pulsatile mass resolved and remained obliterated at 2 months of follow-up.

Conclusions: Onyx embolization of facial artery vascular lesions can be safely accomplished while avoiding microvascular complications and provides a satisfactory and durable result.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aneurysm, False / diagnostic imaging
  • Aneurysm, False / therapy*
  • Angiography, Digital Subtraction
  • Carotid Artery Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Carotid Artery Diseases / therapy*
  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide / administration & dosage*
  • Embolization, Therapeutic / methods*
  • Face / blood supply
  • Face / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mandible
  • Molar, Third / surgery*
  • Polyvinyls / administration & dosage*
  • Postoperative Complications
  • Tooth Extraction / adverse effects*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Ultrasonography
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Onyx copolymer
  • Polyvinyls
  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide