Thiol-promoted catalytic synthesis of diphenolic acid with sulfonated hyperbranched poly(arylene oxindole)s

Chem Commun (Camb). 2012 Apr 11;48(29):3497-9. doi: 10.1039/c2cc30239j. Epub 2012 Mar 1.

Abstract

Acid-catalyzed condensation of levulinic acid and phenol into high yields of diphenolic acid (>50%) is possible with a combination of sulfonated hyperbranched polymers and thiol promotors, either added as a physical mixture or bound to the polymer by ion-pairing.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Hydroxybenzoates / chemical synthesis*
  • Indoles / chemistry*
  • Levulinic Acids / chemistry
  • Phenol / chemistry
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds / chemistry*

Substances

  • Hydroxybenzoates
  • Indoles
  • Levulinic Acids
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds
  • Phenol
  • levulinic acid