[Wish to change smoking behaviour among staff and patients of a psychiatric hospital]

Psychiatr Prax. 2012 May;39(4):164-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1298973. Epub 2012 Mar 15.
[Article in German]

Abstract

Objective To examine smoking behaviour and motivation to reach abstinence among staff and patients of a psychiatric hospital.Methods In two due day surveys all in-patients and staff of the Centre for Psychiatry Weissenau were interviewed by a questionnaire.Results The response rate was 78.5 %. 442 (48 %) out of 933 subjects (523 patients, 410 staff) were smokers. Patients were smoking more frequently than staff (58 % vs. 34 %) and were more severely nicotine-dependent. Significant gender differences were observed with regard to prevalence and nicotin dependence. 57 % said they wanted to stop smoking and 34 % would appreciate therapeutic offers. There were no significant differences between patients and staff.Conclusions Psychiatric patients are as motivated as staff for offers about smoking cessation. There is a need for therapeutic offers.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Attitude of Health Personnel*
  • Comorbidity
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Germany
  • Health Surveys
  • Hospitals, Psychiatric*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Medical Staff, Hospital / psychology*
  • Medical Staff, Hospital / statistics & numerical data
  • Mental Disorders / epidemiology
  • Mental Disorders / psychology*
  • Mental Disorders / rehabilitation
  • Middle Aged
  • Motivation*
  • Patient Care Team* / statistics & numerical data
  • Smoking / epidemiology
  • Smoking / psychology
  • Smoking Cessation / psychology*
  • Substance-Related Disorders / epidemiology
  • Substance-Related Disorders / psychology
  • Substance-Related Disorders / rehabilitation
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Tobacco Use Disorder / epidemiology
  • Tobacco Use Disorder / psychology*
  • Tobacco Use Disorder / rehabilitation*
  • Young Adult