An aryloxypropanolamine hβ3-adrenoceptor agonist as bladder smooth muscle relaxant

Eur J Pharm Sci. 2012 Aug 15;46(5):381-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ejps.2012.03.001. Epub 2012 Mar 10.

Abstract

The relaxant effect of an aryloxypropanolamine β3-adrenoceptor agonist on carbachol pre-contracted human detrusor muscle strips was evaluated and compared with literature results from reference compounds of similar mode of action, including mirabegron. A significant relaxation was observed for rac-4-{2-hydroxy-3-[1-(5-phenylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidin-4-ylamino]propoxy}-2-(hydroxymethyl)phenol which was similar to that exerted by mirabegron. In order to allow for a thorough discussion of results in comparison to reference compounds, their affinity, selectivity and efficacy as hβ3-AR agonists have been evaluated and discussed thoroughly. A ranking of hβ3-AR agonists by relative efficacy resulted in the closest analogy to the order of relaxation potential, with only the relaxant effect of mirabegron not reflecting its excellent relative efficacy as such.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Acetanilides / pharmacology
  • Adrenergic beta-3 Receptor Agonists / pharmacology*
  • Aged
  • Aniline Compounds / pharmacology
  • Benzoates / pharmacology
  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Carbachol / pharmacology
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Female
  • Humans
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Ligands
  • Male
  • Muscle Relaxation / drug effects*
  • Muscle, Smooth / drug effects*
  • Muscle, Smooth / metabolism
  • Propanolamines / pharmacology*
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3 / drug effects*
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3 / metabolism
  • Thiazoles / pharmacology
  • Urinary Bladder / drug effects*
  • Urinary Bladder / metabolism

Substances

  • Acetanilides
  • Adrenergic beta-3 Receptor Agonists
  • Aniline Compounds
  • Benzoates
  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Ligands
  • Propanolamines
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3
  • Thiazoles
  • solabegron
  • Carbachol
  • mirabegron