Why is my patient anemic?

Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 2012 Apr;26(2):205-30, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.hoc.2012.02.008.

Abstract

Anemia is a decreased number of circulating red blood cells and is a common medical condition faced in clinical practice. Anemia is caused by loss of red blood cells, destruction of red blood cells, decreased production of red blood cells, or a combination of these processes. Through a clinical history, physical examination, and laboratory evaluation the provider must identify the process by which the patient is anemic. Often the cause of anemia is straightforward; however, the cause can be challenging, requiring a thorough knowledge of both hematology and general medicine.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anemia / diagnosis
  • Anemia / etiology*
  • Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions
  • Erythrocyte Indices
  • Erythropoiesis
  • Humans
  • Infections / complications
  • Inflammation / complications