The utility of endocervical curettage: does routine ECC at the time of colposcopy for low-grade cytologic abnormalities improve diagnosis of high-grade disease?

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2012 Jun;206(6):530.e1-3. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2012.03.026. Epub 2012 Mar 29.

Abstract

Objective: To determine the use of endocervical curettage at the time of colposcopy for low-grade cytologic abnormalities.

Study design: We conducted a retrospective chart review of women with low-grade Papanicolaou smears who had undergone satisfactory colposcopic examinations with identifiable lesions. We evaluated results during a 2-year period thereafter to determine whether endocervical curettage increased the diagnosis of high-grade dysplasia.

Results: The study group consisted of 374 patients. Of these patients, 16 had endocervical curettages suggestive of high-grade dysplasia. Of these 16 patients, 4 did not have concomitant high-grade dysplasia identified on ectocervical biopsy. Therefore, 93 to 94 endocervical curettages needed to be performed to detect 1 case of high-grade dysplasia that would not have been identified otherwise.

Conclusion: Routine endocervical curettage at the time of satisfactory colposcopy for low-grade cytologic abnormalities with a visible lesion does not significantly improve the diagnosis of high-grade dysplasia.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Biopsy
  • Cervix Uteri / pathology*
  • Colposcopy*
  • Curettage*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Grading
  • Papanicolaou Test
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Vaginal Smears