Study of the effect of a glycosaminoglycan-peptide complex on the degradative enzyme activities in human osteoarthritic cartilage

Clin Rheumatol. 1990 Sep;9(3):383-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02114400.

Abstract

The in vitro collagenolytic and proteoglycanasic activity from human fibrillated osteoarthritic cartilage was determined using labelled proteoglycans and type II collagen as substrates. In vitro, a glycosaminoglycan-peptide complex (GP-C Rumalon) induced a dose-dependent inhibition of both collagenolytic and proteoglycanasic activities while sodium salicylate and indomethacin had only a weak suppressive effect on proteoglycanase. Phospholipase A2 activity was unmodified by GP-C suggesting that the effect of the drug on degradative enzymes was unrelated to prostaglandin formation.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / pharmacology*
  • Cartilage, Articular / enzymology*
  • Collagen / metabolism
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Endopeptidases / metabolism
  • Female
  • Femur Head / enzymology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Metalloendopeptidases*
  • Middle Aged
  • Osteoarthritis / enzymology*
  • Phospholipases A / metabolism
  • Phospholipases A2
  • Tissue Extracts / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • Tissue Extracts
  • Rumalon
  • Collagen
  • Phospholipases A
  • Phospholipases A2
  • Endopeptidases
  • proteoglycan-degrading metalloendopeptidases
  • Metalloendopeptidases