Efficacy of sotalol in controlling reentrant supraventricular tachycardias

Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 1990 Jun:4 Suppl 3:625-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00357041.

Abstract

Sotalol is unique among beta-blocking agents having significant Class III antiarrhythmic action. In a series of 22 patients with Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) syndrome and seven patients with atrioventricular nodal reentry tachycardia (AVNRT) resistant to multiple drugs, sotalol was studied by acute electrophysiologic means, as well as by long-term clinical follow-up ranging from 1 to 47 months. Sustained reciprocating tachycardia was rendered noninducible in 13 of 18 patients with WPW and in 5 of 6 with AVNRT. Long-term control of symptomatic tachycardia was achieved in 77% of patients with WPW and in 57% of patients with resistant AVNRT. Side effects were those associated with beta blockade. Two patients developed ventricular irritability associated with excessive QT prolongation.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Electrocardiography
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Sotalol / therapeutic use*
  • Tachycardia, Atrioventricular Nodal Reentry / drug therapy*
  • Tachycardia, Atrioventricular Nodal Reentry / physiopathology
  • Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome / drug therapy*
  • Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome / physiopathology

Substances

  • Sotalol