Complete genome sequence of the thermophilic sulfate-reducing ocean bacterium Thermodesulfatator indicus type strain (CIR29812(T))

Stand Genomic Sci. 2012 May 25;6(2):155-64. doi: 10.4056/sigs.2665915. Epub 2012 May 4.

Abstract

Thermodesulfatator indicus Moussard et al. 2004 is a member of the Thermodesulfobacteriaceae, a family in the phylum Thermodesulfobacteria that is currently poorly characterized at the genome level. Members of this phylum are of interest because they represent a distinct, deep-branching, Gram-negative lineage. T. indicus is an anaerobic, thermophilic, chemolithoautotrophic sulfate reducer isolated from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent. Here we describe the features of this organism, together with the complete genome sequence, and annotation. The 2,322,224 bp long chromosome with its 2,233 protein-coding and 58 RNA genes is a part of the Genomic Encyclopedia of Bacteria and Archaea project.

Keywords: GEBA; Gram-negative; Thermodesulfobacteria; Thermodesulfobacteriaceae; black smoker; chemolithoautotrophic; motile; strictly anaerobic; sulfate-reducing; thermophilic.