Hyalinizing clear cell carcinoma of the tonsil and its treatment

Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2012 Aug;114(2):e32-6. doi: 10.1016/j.oooo.2012.02.003. Epub 2012 May 30.

Abstract

Hyalinizing clear cell carcinoma (HCCC) is a rare neoplasm affecting mainly the minor salivary glands of the oral cavity. We describe an unusual case of HCCC involving the tonsil and its successful management. A 67-year-old Hispanic woman was discovered to have an asymptomatic right tonsillar mass on routine clinic visit that revealed HCCC on biopsy. A right radical tonsillectomy was performed and pathology confirmed HCCC with positive deep surgical margins. She declined the recommended adjuvant radiation therapy. A follow-up CT of the neck with contrast done a year later revealed a suspicious area of enhancement around the prior resection margin with regional cervical lymphadenopathy. Further workup, including biopsy, confirmed local recurrence. She was treated with definitive cisplatin-based chemoradiotherapy, achieving complete response. She remains without recurrence with more than 24 months of follow-up.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell / drug therapy*
  • Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell / pathology*
  • Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell / radiotherapy
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Cisplatin / therapeutic use
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hyalin
  • Radiation-Sensitizing Agents / therapeutic use
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Tonsillar Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Tonsillar Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Tonsillar Neoplasms / radiotherapy

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Radiation-Sensitizing Agents
  • Cisplatin