Aortico-left ventricular tunnel: the elusive diagnosis

Pediatr Cardiol. 2013 Oct;34(7):1743-5. doi: 10.1007/s00246-012-0416-3. Epub 2012 Jul 20.

Abstract

We present a case of an infant prenatally diagnosed with bilateral outflow-tract obstruction and severe aortic regurgitation who underwent cardiac transplantation at 45 days of life. Aortico-left ventricular tunnel was subsequently diagnosed on pathologic examination of the explant heart. Aortico-left ventricular tunnel is a rare congenital cardiac malformation and can remain undiagnosed if the clinician has a low level of suspicion. Aortico-left ventricular tunnel should be considered in any fetus or newborn with aortic regurgitation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abnormalities, Multiple / diagnosis*
  • Abnormalities, Multiple / surgery
  • Aorta, Thoracic / abnormalities*
  • Aorta, Thoracic / diagnostic imaging
  • Aorta, Thoracic / surgery
  • Aortic Valve Insufficiency / congenital
  • Aortic Valve Insufficiency / diagnosis*
  • Aortic Valve Insufficiency / surgery
  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Female
  • Fetal Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Heart Ventricles / abnormalities*
  • Heart Ventricles / diagnostic imaging
  • Heart Ventricles / surgery
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Pregnancy
  • Ultrasonography, Prenatal / methods*
  • Ventricular Outflow Obstruction / congenital
  • Ventricular Outflow Obstruction / diagnosis*
  • Ventricular Outflow Obstruction / surgery