Xanthine oxidase inhibitors from Vietnamese Blumea balsamifera L

Phytother Res. 2012 Aug;26(8):1178-81. doi: 10.1002/ptr.3710. Epub 2012 Jan 4.

Abstract

From the MeOH extract of the aerial part of Blumea balsamifera L., a new dihydroflavonol, (2R,3S)-(-)-4'-O-methyldihydroquercetin (1), together with seven known compounds has been isolated. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic data. Compounds 1-4 and 6-8 displayed significant xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity in a concentration-dependent manner, and compounds 1, 6 and 8 showed more potent inhibitory activity, with IC₅₀ values ranging from 0.23 to 1.91 µM, than that of a positive control allopurinol (IC₅₀ 2.50 µM).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Asteraceae / chemistry*
  • Chemical Fractionation
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / isolation & purification*
  • Flavonoids / chemistry
  • Flavonoids / isolation & purification
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Methanol
  • Molecular Structure
  • Plant Components, Aerial / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Quercetin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Quercetin / chemistry
  • Quercetin / isolation & purification
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Xanthine Oxidase / antagonists & inhibitors*

Substances

  • (2R,3S)-(-)-4'-O-methyldihydroquercetin
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Flavonoids
  • Plant Extracts
  • quercetin 3-O-methyl ether
  • Quercetin
  • Xanthine Oxidase
  • Methanol