Assessment of kidney function: Estimating GFR in children

Nat Rev Nephrol. 2012 Sep;8(9):503-4. doi: 10.1038/nrneph.2012.163. Epub 2012 Jul 24.

Abstract

In a new study, Schwartz and colleagues have investigated the best way to estimate glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in children. Having already improved GFR estimation with the use of creatinine-based equations, the investigators now propose a more precise method for cystatin C measurement. The precision of a GFR equation will strongly depend on the analytical precision of the biological variables included.

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers / blood
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Creatinine / blood*
  • Cystatin C / blood*
  • Female
  • Glomerular Filtration Rate / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Kidney Failure, Chronic / blood
  • Kidney Failure, Chronic / diagnosis*
  • Kidney Function Tests
  • Male
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Prognosis
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Severity of Illness Index

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Cystatin C
  • Creatinine