E-cadherin dysfunction in gastric cancer--cellular consequences, clinical applications and open questions

FEBS Lett. 2012 Aug 31;586(18):2981-9. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2012.07.045. Epub 2012 Jul 25.

Abstract

E-cadherin plays a major role in cell-cell adhesion and inactivating germline mutations in its encoding gene predispose to hereditary diffuse gastric cancer. Evidence indicates that aside from its recognized role in early tumourigenesis, E-cadherin is also pivotal for tumour progression, including invasion and metastization. Herein, we discuss E-cadherin alterations found in a cancer context, associated cellular effects and signalling pathways, and we raise new key questions that will impact in the management of GC patients and families.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cadherins / metabolism*
  • Cell Adhesion
  • Germ-Line Mutation
  • Helicobacter Infections / microbiology
  • Helicobacter Infections / pathology
  • Helicobacter pylori / isolation & purification
  • Humans
  • Signal Transduction
  • Stomach Neoplasms / genetics
  • Stomach Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Stomach Neoplasms / microbiology
  • Stomach Neoplasms / pathology

Substances

  • Cadherins