Appendicitis in a 14-month-old infant with respiratory symptoms

Afr J Paediatr Surg. 2012 May-Aug;9(2):148-51. doi: 10.4103/0189-6725.99403.

Abstract

Although appendicitis is the condition that most commonly requires emergent abdominal surgery in the paediatric population, less than 2% of the disease occurs in infants and it is even more uncommon in neonates. In this report, we describe a rare case of a 14-month-old child presenting with abdominal pain first diagnosed with upper respiratory tract infection and then admitted to our Paediatric Surgery Department with a final diagnosis of acute appendicitis. A particular attention has to be kept on children presenting with an upper respiratory tract infection since symptoms can mask abdominal signs. Due to high morbidity and mortality rate related to a delayed diagnosis, appendicitis always has to be considered as a possible diagnosis, in order to ensure a prompt treatment.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abdominal Abscess / epidemiology
  • Abdominal Abscess / surgery
  • Appendicitis / diagnosis*
  • Appendicitis / epidemiology*
  • Appendicitis / surgery
  • Comorbidity
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Respiratory Tract Infections / epidemiology*