Clinical analysis of 194 cases of head and neck hamartoma

Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2013 Mar;115(3):299-303. doi: 10.1016/j.oooo.2012.03.034. Epub 2012 Aug 30.

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze the clinical management of hamartomas in the head and neck region (HNH).

Study design: From January 1996 to December 2011, a retrospective analysis of 194 patients with HNH was performed. The preoperative examinations, surgical treatment, and prognosis were recorded and analyzed.

Results: Of the 194 patients, 107 were male and 87 female. Their ages ranged from 1 month to 82 years with a mean of 33 years. The most common locations were the oral mucosa (68.6%) and head and neck skin (27.3%). The course of disease ranged from 1 to 264 months with a mean of 66 months. Routine laboratory examinations were within normal limits. All patients underwent surgical removal of the lesions and prognosis was good.

Conclusions: The clinical characteristics of HNH are not specific, and the clinical manifestation is always the same for benign tumors. The first choice of treatment is surgical excision, which results in a good prognosis.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Biopsy, Fine-Needle
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hamartoma / surgery*
  • Head / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mouth Diseases / surgery
  • Mouth Mucosa / surgery
  • Neck / surgery*
  • Prognosis
  • Radiotherapy, Adjuvant
  • Recurrence
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Salivary Gland Diseases / surgery
  • Skin Diseases / surgery
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult