Efficiency at rest: magnetoencephalographic resting-state connectivity and individual differences in verbal working memory

Int J Psychophysiol. 2012 Nov;86(2):160-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2012.08.011. Epub 2012 Aug 30.

Abstract

Inter-individual differences in cognitive performance are based on an efficient use of task-related brain resources. However, little is known yet on how these differences might be reflected on resting-state brain networks. Here we used Magnetoencephalography resting-state recordings to assess the relationship between a behavioral measurement of verbal working memory and functional connectivity as measured through Mutual Information. We studied theta (4-8 Hz), low alpha (8-10 Hz), high alpha (10-13 Hz), low beta (13-18 Hz) and high beta (18-30 Hz) frequency bands. A higher verbal working memory capacity was associated with a lower mutual information in the low alpha band, prominently among right-anterior and left-lateral sensors. The results suggest that an efficient brain organization in the domain of verbal working memory might be related to a lower resting-state functional connectivity across large-scale brain networks possibly involving right prefrontal and left perisylvian areas.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Brain / physiology
  • Efficiency / physiology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Individuality*
  • Magnetoencephalography / methods*
  • Male
  • Memory, Short-Term / physiology*
  • Nerve Net / physiology
  • Photic Stimulation / methods
  • Rest / physiology*
  • Verbal Learning / physiology*
  • Young Adult