Fractionated radioimmunotherapy of B-cell malignancies with 131I-Lym-1

Cancer Res. 1990 Feb 1;50(3 Suppl):1014s-1016s.

Abstract

Eighteen patients with Stage 4 B-cell malignancies, which were primarily of intermediate or high grade and progressive despite multiple drug chemotherapy and external irradiation, were treated with fractionated doses of 131I-labeled Lym-1. Lym-1 is an IgG2a monoclonal antibody that was produced by immunizing mice with Raji cell nuclei that originated from a patient with African Burkitt's lymphoma. Despite advanced disease, 10 of the patients had objective evidence for a complete or partial remission. Toxicity was very modest except in one patient who developed hypotension. Dose-dependent hepatic uptake of Lym-1 was observed in the patients and in BALB/c mice suggesting receptor-mediated recognition of this murine antibody.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic / analysis
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / immunology*
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin G / immunology*
  • Iodine Radioisotopes / administration & dosage*
  • Iodine Radioisotopes / therapeutic use
  • Leukemia, B-Cell / radiotherapy*
  • Lymphoma / radiotherapy*
  • Metabolic Clearance Rate

Substances

  • Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Iodine Radioisotopes