Development of a consensus method for culture of Clostridium difficile from meat and its use in a survey of U.S. retail meats

Food Microbiol. 2012 Dec;32(2):448-51. doi: 10.1016/j.fm.2012.08.005. Epub 2012 Aug 21.

Abstract

Three previously described methods for culture of Clostridium difficile from meats were evaluated by microbiologists with experience in C. difficile culture and identification. A consensus protocol using BHI broth enrichment followed by ethanol shock and plating to selective and non-selective media was selected for use, and all participating laboratories received hands-on training in the use of this method prior to study initiation. Retail meat products (N = 1755) were cultured for C. difficile over 12 months during 2010-2011 at 9 U.S. FoodNet sites. No C. difficile was recovered, although other clostridia were isolated.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Chickens
  • Clostridioides difficile / growth & development*
  • Clostridioides difficile / isolation & purification
  • Clostridium / classification
  • Clostridium / growth & development
  • Clostridium / isolation & purification
  • Colony Count, Microbial / methods*
  • Food Contamination / analysis*
  • Food Contamination / economics
  • Meat / economics
  • Meat / microbiology*
  • Swine
  • Turkeys
  • United States