2011: the scurvy Odyssey

BMJ Case Rep. 2012 Sep 17:2012:bcr0220125819. doi: 10.1136/bcr-02-2012-5819.

Abstract

The authors report the case of a 50-year-old alcoholic man with chronic hepatitis C virus infection, who presented to the emergency department with fever and exuberant ecchymoses and petechiae on both legs. After a careful examination and laboratory assessment, the not-so-obvious hypothesis of scurvy was disclosed. Simply with vitamin C replacement and nutritional advice, a dramatic improvement in his condition was observed. In modern societies, a generalised access to food renders scurvy as a rare disease, often misdiagnosed. A multidisciplinary approach is emphasised as the key to a more simple differential diagnosis, avoiding unnecessary exams and preventing serious complications, or even death, if left untreated.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Ecchymosis / etiology
  • Emergency Service, Hospital
  • Fever / etiology
  • Gingival Diseases / etiology
  • Humans
  • Leg
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Purpura / etiology
  • Scurvy / complications
  • Scurvy / diagnosis*