Correction of maxillary deformity in infants with bilateral cleft lip and palate using computer-assisted design

Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2012 Nov;114(5 Suppl):S74-8. doi: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2011.08.031. Epub 2012 Jan 9.

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to introduce a method of presurgical maxillary molding using computer-aided design and rapid prototyping in infants with bilateral cleft lip and palate.

Study design: Seven infants (4 male and 3 female with overall mean age of 7 days) with bilateral cleft lip and palate were subjected to nasoalveolar molding (NAM) technique before the cleft lip repair. The upper denture casts were scanned by a 3-dimensional laser scanner. The digital geometric data were exported to print the solid model with rapid prototyping system. The NAM appliances were fabricated based on these solid models.

Results: The computer-aided design could simplify the NAM procedure and estimate the treatment objective. The appliances could be fabricated based on the rapid prototyping system.

Conclusions: In infants with bilateral cleft lip and palate, the presurgical orthopedic treatment design and the appliance fabrication could be simplified with computer-aided reverse engineering and rapid prototyping technique.

MeSH terms

  • Alveolar Process / abnormalities*
  • Alveolar Process / surgery
  • Cleft Lip / surgery*
  • Cleft Palate / surgery*
  • Computer-Aided Design*
  • Dental Prosthesis / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Maxilla / abnormalities*
  • Maxilla / surgery
  • Surgery, Computer-Assisted