Management of docetaxel failures in metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer

Urol Clin North Am. 2012 Nov;39(4):583-91. doi: 10.1016/j.ucl.2012.07.013. Epub 2012 Aug 29.

Abstract

The treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer has evolved since the approval of docetaxel-based therapy. Since docetaxel approval, three new agents have gained approval for this indication: sipuleucel-T, cabazitaxel, and abiraterone. Recent Phase III trials have also demonstrated survival benefits for MDV-3100 and radium-223 though regulatory approval ispending. Practicing physicians face the challenge of determining the optimal sequencing of these new agents. This dilemma is particularly relevant to the post-docetaxel setting, in which the indication for several of these agents overlaps. This article details the efficacy and safety of these agents to provide a framework for their clinical use.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Androstenes
  • Androstenols / pharmacology
  • Androstenols / therapeutic use*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Benzamides
  • Docetaxel
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent
  • Nitriles
  • Phenylthiohydantoin / analogs & derivatives
  • Phenylthiohydantoin / pharmacology
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / secondary
  • Radium / therapeutic use
  • Receptors, Androgen / drug effects
  • Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase / drug effects
  • Taxoids / administration & dosage
  • Taxoids / chemistry
  • Taxoids / therapeutic use*
  • Treatment Failure

Substances

  • Androstenes
  • Androstenols
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Benzamides
  • Nitriles
  • Receptors, Androgen
  • Taxoids
  • Docetaxel
  • Phenylthiohydantoin
  • cabazitaxel
  • enzalutamide
  • Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase
  • abiraterone
  • Radium