Cyclosporine in veterinary dermatology

Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2013 Jan;43(1):153-71. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2012.09.007.

Abstract

Cyclosporine is an immunomodulatory medication that is efficacious and approved for atopic dermatitis in dogs and allergic dermatitis in cats; it has also been used to successfully manage a variety of immune-mediated dermatoses in dogs and cats. This article reviews the use of cyclosporine in veterinary dermatology including its mechanism of action, pharmacokinetics, drug interactions, side effects, and relevant clinical updates. Dermatologic indications including atopic/allergic dermatitis, perianal fistulas, sebaceous adenitis, and other immune-mediated skin diseases are discussed.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cat Diseases / diagnosis
  • Cat Diseases / drug therapy*
  • Cats
  • Cyclosporine / adverse effects
  • Cyclosporine / therapeutic use*
  • Dermatitis, Allergic Contact / diagnosis
  • Dermatitis, Allergic Contact / drug therapy
  • Dermatitis, Allergic Contact / veterinary*
  • Dermatitis, Atopic / diagnosis
  • Dermatitis, Atopic / drug therapy
  • Dermatitis, Atopic / veterinary*
  • Dermatologic Agents / adverse effects
  • Dermatologic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Dog Diseases / diagnosis
  • Dog Diseases / drug therapy*
  • Dogs
  • Drug Interactions
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Dermatologic Agents
  • Cyclosporine