A case report: Pulmonary venous malformation complicated with pulmonary hemorrhage

J Pediatr Surg. 2012 Dec;47(12):e35-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.09.037.

Abstract

Pulmonary venous malformation is extremely rare. We present imaging and clinical findings of a 17-year-old male with multifocal subcutaneous venous malformations and multiple cystic lesions in the liver and spleen, suggestive of slow flow vascular malformation. In the right lung, chest radiography followed by chest CT demonstrated large tortuous pulmonary veins and cystic emphysematous changes. Tc99m-MAA (pertechnetate-labeled macroaggregated albumin) lung perfusion scan demonstrated only 3% of normal perfusion to the right lung, with no evidence of arteriovenous shunting. The child had diffuse intraparenchymal hemorrhage throughout the right lower and middle lobes and underwent resection. Pathology confirmed the diagnosis of venous malformation complicated with bleeding.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Arteriovenous Malformations / complications
  • Arteriovenous Malformations / diagnostic imaging*
  • Arteriovenous Malformations / surgery
  • Biopsy, Needle
  • Contrast Media
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hemorrhage / complications
  • Hemorrhage / diagnostic imaging*
  • Hemorrhage / surgery
  • Hemothorax / diagnostic imaging
  • Hemothorax / surgery
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Lung / blood supply*
  • Lung Diseases / complications
  • Lung Diseases / diagnostic imaging*
  • Lung Diseases / surgery
  • Male
  • Pneumonectomy / methods
  • Pulmonary Veins / abnormalities*
  • Pulmonary Veins / diagnostic imaging
  • Risk Assessment
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Technetium Tc 99m Aggregated Albumin*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Contrast Media
  • Technetium Tc 99m Aggregated Albumin