[Reynolds syndrome revealing a malignant thymoma]

Rev Med Interne. 2013 Mar;34(3):171-3. doi: 10.1016/j.revmed.2012.10.374. Epub 2012 Dec 4.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Introduction: Thymomas, benign or malignant, may be associated with autoimmune diseases. They are classically associated with myasthenia gravis, neuromyotonia, or pure red cell aplasia.

Case report: We here report, to the best of our knowledge, the first description of an association between thymoma and Reynolds syndrome (systemic sclerosis associated with primary biliary cirrhosis) in an 80-year-old woman.

Conclusion: The suspected pathogenesis of this association could be a thymus escape of auto-reactive T lymphocytes and the consecutive development of an auto-immune disorder.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary / diagnosis*
  • Scleroderma, Systemic / diagnosis*
  • Sjogren's Syndrome / diagnosis
  • Syndrome
  • Thymoma / diagnosis*
  • Thymus Neoplasms / diagnosis*