Vinclozolin--no transgenerational inheritance of anti-androgenic effects after maternal exposure during organogenesis via the intraperitoneal route

Reprod Toxicol. 2013 Jun:37:6-14. doi: 10.1016/j.reprotox.2012.12.003. Epub 2013 Jan 8.

Abstract

The goal of this study was to examine the potential transgenerational inheritance of anti-androgenic effects induced by Vinclozolin administered intraperitoneally to pregnant Wistar rats (Crl:WI[Han]). Dams were dosed with Vinclozolin at 0, 4 or 100mg/kg bw/d on gestation days 6-15. Male offspring of F1-F3 generations were bred with untreated females to yield F2-F4 offspring. No evident anti-androgenic effects were observed at 4mg/kg bw/d, but a case of hypospadias as well as delayed sexual maturation in F1 male offspring was observed as a sign of anti-androgenicity at 100mg/kg bw/d. However, F1-F3 males developed normally to sexual maturity and were able to mate and to generate healthy progeny. Sperm count, morphology and motility were not affected in F1-F4 generation male offspring. In conclusion, transgenerational inheritance of Vinclozolin's anti-androgenic effects was not evident in outbred Wistar rats.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Androgen Antagonists / toxicity*
  • Animals
  • Female
  • Genitalia, Male / drug effects
  • Genitalia, Male / embryology
  • Hypospadias / chemically induced
  • Male
  • Maternal-Fetal Exchange*
  • Organogenesis / drug effects
  • Oxazoles / toxicity*
  • Pregnancy
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Reproduction / drug effects
  • Sexual Maturation / drug effects
  • Sperm Count
  • Sperm Motility / drug effects

Substances

  • Androgen Antagonists
  • Oxazoles
  • vinclozolin