Intramolecular carbolithiation of N-allyl-ynamides: an efficient entry to 1,4-dihydropyridines and pyridines - application to a formal synthesis of sarizotan

Beilstein J Org Chem. 2012:8:2214-22. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.8.250. Epub 2012 Dec 21.

Abstract

We have developed a general synthesis of polysubstituted 1,4-dihydropyridines and pyridines based on a highly regioselective lithiation/6-endo-dig intramolecular carbolithiation from readily available N-allyl-ynamides. This reaction, which has been successfully applied to the formal synthesis of the anti-dyskinesia agent sarizotan, further extends the use of ynamides in organic synthesis and further demonstrates the synthetic efficiency of carbometallation reactions.

Keywords: carbolithiation; carbometallation; dihydropyridines; organolithium reagents; pyridines; sarizotan; ynamides.