Abstract
A prognostic impact of immunoglobulin kappa C (IGKC) expression has been described in cancer. We analysed the influence of B-cell and plasma cell markers, as well as IGKC expression, in non-small lung cancer (NSCLC) using immunohistochemistry on a tissue microarray. IGKC protein expression was independently associated with longer survival, with particular impact in the adenocarcinoma subgroup. Moreover, a correlation was seen with CD138+ cells, but not with CD20. CD138 expression revealed a comparable association with survival. In conclusion, IGKC expression in stroma-infiltrating plasma cells is a prognostic marker in NSCLC, supporting emerging treatment concepts that exploit the humoral immune response.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Adult
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Aged
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Aged, 80 and over
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Antigens, CD20 / metabolism
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B-Lymphocytes / immunology
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B-Lymphocytes / pathology
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Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / immunology*
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Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / mortality*
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Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / pathology
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Female
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Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
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Humans
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Immunity, Humoral
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Immunoglobulin kappa-Chains / genetics*
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Immunoglobulin kappa-Chains / metabolism
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Lung Neoplasms / immunology*
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Lung Neoplasms / mortality*
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Lung Neoplasms / pathology
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Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Plasma Cells / immunology
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Plasma Cells / metabolism
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Plasma Cells / pathology
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Prognosis
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Stromal Cells / immunology
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Syndecan-1 / metabolism
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Tissue Array Analysis
Substances
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Antigens, CD20
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Immunoglobulin kappa-Chains
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SDC1 protein, human
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Syndecan-1