Fluorescence-activated cell sorting-based quantitation of T cell receptor restimulation-induced cell death in activated, primary human T cells

Methods Mol Biol. 2013:979:15-23. doi: 10.1007/978-1-62703-290-2_2.

Abstract

After initial stimulation with antigen and exposure to the growth cytokine interleukin-2, activated T lymphocytes become sensitized to apoptosis upon antigen restimulation through the T cell receptor. This self-regulatory, restimulation-induced cell death (RICD) program constrains the proliferative capacity of activated T cells to help prevent excessive T cell accumulation and associated immunopathology. Here we describe a simple FACS-based approach for measuring RICD sensitivity in activated human T cells following polyclonal restimulation in vitro. This procedure is a straightforward research and clinical diagnostic tool for assessing RICD sensitivity for T cells derived from normal donors and patients suffering from diseases causing dysregulated T cell homeostasis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Apoptosis*
  • Cell Culture Techniques
  • Flow Cytometry / methods*
  • Homeostasis
  • Humans
  • Lymphocyte Activation
  • Propidium / metabolism
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / metabolism*
  • T-Lymphocytes / cytology*
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • T-Lymphocytes / metabolism*

Substances

  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
  • Propidium