Caveolin-1 up-regulates integrin α2,6-sialylation to promote integrin α5β1-dependent hepatocarcinoma cell adhesion

FEBS Lett. 2013 Mar 18;587(6):782-7. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2013.02.002. Epub 2013 Feb 14.

Abstract

The alterations of integrin glycosylation play a crucial role in tumor metastasis. Our previous studies indicated that caveolin-1 promoted the expression of the key α2,6-sialytransferase ST6Gal-I and fibronectin-mediated adhesion of mouse hepatocarcinoma cell. Herein, we investigated the role of α2,6-sialylated α5-integrin in the adhesion of mouse hepatocarcinoma H22 cell. We demonstrated that caveolin-1 up-regulated cell surface α2,6-linked sialic acid via stimulating ST6Gal-I transcription. Cell surface α2,6-sialylation was required for integrin α5β1-dependent cell adhesion to fibronectin, and an increase in α2,6-linked sialic acid on α5-subunit facilitated fibronectin-mediated focal adhesion kinase phosphorylations, suggesting that α2,6-sialylated α5-subunit promoted integrin α5β1-dependent cell adhesion.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / genetics*
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / metabolism
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / pathology
  • Caveolin 1 / genetics*
  • Caveolin 1 / metabolism
  • Cell Adhesion
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Fibronectins / chemistry
  • Focal Adhesion Kinase 1 / genetics
  • Focal Adhesion Kinase 1 / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Genes, Reporter
  • Glycosylation
  • Integrin alpha2 / genetics*
  • Integrin alpha2 / metabolism
  • Integrin alpha5beta1 / genetics*
  • Integrin alpha5beta1 / metabolism
  • Integrin alpha6 / genetics*
  • Integrin alpha6 / metabolism
  • Liver Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Liver Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Liver Neoplasms / pathology
  • Luciferases
  • Mice
  • Phosphorylation
  • Sialic Acids / metabolism
  • Sialyltransferases / genetics*
  • Sialyltransferases / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction
  • Transcription, Genetic
  • beta-D-Galactoside alpha 2-6-Sialyltransferase

Substances

  • Caveolin 1
  • Fibronectins
  • Integrin alpha2
  • Integrin alpha5beta1
  • Integrin alpha6
  • Sialic Acids
  • Luciferases
  • Sialyltransferases
  • Focal Adhesion Kinase 1
  • Ptk2 protein, mouse
  • beta-D-Galactoside alpha 2-6-Sialyltransferase