Determination of 63Ni and 59Ni in spent ion-exchange resin and activated charcoal from the IEA-R1 nuclear research reactor

Appl Radiat Isot. 2013 Jul:77:50-5. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2013.02.014. Epub 2013 Feb 27.

Abstract

A radiochemical method has been adapted to determine (59)Ni and (63)Ni in samples of radioactive wastes from the water cleanup system of the IEA-R1 nuclear research reactor. The process includes extraction chromatographic resin with dimethylglyoxime (DMG) as a functional group. Activity concentrations of (59)Ni and (63)Ni were measured, respectively, by X-ray spectrometry and liquid scintillation counting, whereas the chemical yield was determined by ICP-OES. The average ratio of measured activity concentrations of (63)Ni and (59)Ni agree well with theory.

MeSH terms

  • Brazil
  • Charcoal / analysis
  • Charcoal / chemistry*
  • Ion Exchange Resins / analysis
  • Ion Exchange Resins / chemistry*
  • Materials Testing / methods
  • Nickel / analysis*
  • Nickel / chemistry
  • Radiation Dosage
  • Radioactive Waste / analysis*
  • Radioisotopes / analysis*
  • Radioisotopes / chemistry
  • Radiometry / methods*

Substances

  • Ion Exchange Resins
  • Radioactive Waste
  • Radioisotopes
  • Charcoal
  • Nickel