Abstract
This study focuses on determining whether and how the novel PI3 kinase inhibitor NVP-BKM120 (BKM120) induces apoptosis and enhances TRAIL-induced apoptosis in human lung cancer cells. We found that BKM120 reduced Mcl-1 levels across the tested cell lines along with induction of apoptosis and enhancement of TRAIL-induced apoptosis. Enforced expression of ectopic Mcl-1 significantly attenuated the effects of BKM120 alone or in combination with TRAIL on induction of apoptosis. Thus Mcl-1 downregulation contributes to BKM120-induced apoptosis or enhancement of TRAIL-induced apoptosis. Moreover, we have demonstrated that BMK120 decreases Mcl-1 levels through facilitating its degradation involving a GSK3/FBXW7-dependent mechanism.
Keywords:
Apoptosis; BKM120; Lung cancer; PI3 kinase; TRAIL.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Publication types
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Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Aminopyridines / pharmacology*
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Apoptosis / drug effects
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Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / drug therapy*
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Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / metabolism
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Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / pathology
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Cell Cycle Proteins / genetics
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Cell Cycle Proteins / metabolism*
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Down-Regulation
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Drug Synergism
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F-Box Proteins / genetics
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F-Box Proteins / metabolism*
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F-Box-WD Repeat-Containing Protein 7
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Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 / genetics
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Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 / metabolism*
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HCT116 Cells
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Humans
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Lung Neoplasms / drug therapy*
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Lung Neoplasms / metabolism
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Lung Neoplasms / pathology
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Morpholines / pharmacology*
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Myeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 Protein / metabolism*
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Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase / metabolism
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Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology
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Recombinant Proteins / pharmacology
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TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand / pharmacology*
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Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / genetics
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Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / metabolism*
Substances
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Aminopyridines
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Cell Cycle Proteins
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F-Box Proteins
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F-Box-WD Repeat-Containing Protein 7
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FBXW7 protein, human
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MCL1 protein, human
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Morpholines
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Myeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 Protein
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NVP-BKM120
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Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors
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Recombinant Proteins
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TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand
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TNFSF10 protein, human
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Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
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Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase
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Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3